Statistical decision theory can be a valuable tool for policy-making d
ecisions. In particular, environmental problems often benefit from the
application of Bayesian and decision-theoretic techniques that addres
s the uncertain nature of problems in the environmental and ecological
sciences. This paper discusses aspects of implementing statistical de
cision-making tools in situations where uncertainty is present, lookin
g at issues such as elicitation of prior distributions, covariate allo
cation, formulation of loss functions, and minimization of expected lo
sses subject to cooperation constraints. These ideas are illustrated t
hrough two case studies in environmental remediation.