D. Muraviev et A. Warshawsky, HYDROLYSIS OF TRIMETHYLAMINE BORANE IN THE PRESENCE OF LIQUID AND SOLID (POLYMERIC) ACIDS, Reactive & functional polymers, 31(3), 1996, pp. 187-193
The mechanism of trimethylamine borane (TMAB) hydrolysis in the presen
ce of sulfonate cation exchanger in H+-form, H2SO4 and trimethylamine
deuterosulfate has been established. The hydrolytic reaction is first
order in TMAB when carried out in the presence of polymeric acid. The
rate of TMAB hydrolysis is directly proportional to the cation exchang
e capacity of the resin. It was also established that the resin phase
acts as a suppressor of TMAB hydrolysis. For the first time, it was no
ted that TMAB hydrolysis may be carried out when trimethylamine (TMA)
is applied as a hydrolyzing agent. The initial effective rate of hydro
lytic reaction in this case is much higher than that observed in sulfu
ric acid solution. Most importantly, the complete absence of isotope e
xchange between nitrogen-bound deuterium ions of TMA and hydride hydro
gens of TMAB in alkaline and neutral media has been observed.