For the clarification of crystallization conditions to obtain agglomer
ated crystals of spherical MnCO3 having high purity and high packed de
nsity, the reactive crystallization with MnSO4 and (NH4)(2)CO3 solutio
ns in high concentration was carried out using a pilot mixing crystall
izer. The crystallization method to obtain spherical and compact agglo
merated crystals was determined by applying conditions in which the nu
cleation rate was made high by the high degree of supersaturation and
nuclei were agglomerated in the agglomeration zone in the crystallizer
. Furthermore, for the production of agglomerated crystals having pack
ed density larger than 2.6 g/cm(3), the mixing of coarse crystals obta
ined from the crystallizer bottom with fine crystals in the over flowi
ng solution at the weight ratio of 7 : 3 was found to be suitable.