Introduction of recombinant human erythropoietin into routine therapy
of renal anemia has substantially enriched our knowledge of the pathog
enesis of the uremic syndrome. This review summarizes up-to-date infor
mation on clinically relevant selected aspects of long-term EPO therap
y of uremic anemia. Among others the following topics are discussed:EP
O-induced hypertension and increased blood coagulation, resistance to
EPO, effect of EPO on endocrine organs, and optimalization of EPO dosi
ng.