The Australian fauna of Tephritini, a major tribe of the subfamily Tep
hritinae (Tephritidae), is revised for the first time; 23 genera and 7
7 species are treated. A further nine species are discussed but not na
med. Fourteen genera are revised and the following nine new genera des
cribed: Collessomyia, Cooronga, Hyalopeza, Liepana, Paraactinoptera, P
arahyalopeza, Paraspathulina, Peneparoxyna and Quasicooronga. Twenty-f
our species are revised and the following 53 new species described: Ca
mpiglossa transversa, C. turneri, C. vaga, C. whitei, Collessomyia set
iger, Cooronga mcalpinei, Dioxyna hyalina, Hyalopeza schneiderae, Liep
ana helichrysii, L. latifrons, Oedaspis apicalis, O. apiciclara, O. au
strina, O. continua, O. gallicola, O. goodenia, O. mouldsi, O. olearia
, O. perkinsi, O. semihyalina, O. serrata, O. trimaculata, O. whitei,
Paraactinoptera collessi, Parahyalopeza bushi, Paraspathulina apicomac
ula, P. eremostigma, Paroxyna infrequens, Peneparoxyna minuta, Platens
ina trimaculata, Quasicooronga conneta, Q. disconnecta, Rhabdochaeta q
ueenslandica, R. wedelia, Tephritis brunnea, T. bushi, T. distigmata,
T. furcata, T. hesperia, T. pantosticta, T. phaeostigma, T. prolixa, T
. protrusa, T. pumila, T. quasiprolixa, T. tasmaniae, T. trupanea, Tru
panea bifida, T. heronensis, T, norata, T. prolata, T. pusilla and T.
queenslandensis. Keys to genera and species are presented. Information
is given on host plants and geographic distributions. The genera Chry
sotrypanea Malloch and Oedaspoides Hendel are newly synonymised with O
edaspis Loew.