E. Bolzacchini et al., OXIDATION OF PROPENOIDIC PHENOLS CATALYZED BY N,N'-ETHYLENEBIS(SALICYLIDENEIMINATO)COBALT(II) [COSALEN] - REACTIVITY AND SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES, Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical, 112(3), 1996, pp. 347-351
Three propenoidic phenols, E-methyl ferulate, E-4-hydroxycinnamic acid
methyl ester and E-3-chloro-4-hydroxycinnamic acid methyl ester, were
oxidized with dioxygen, in the presence of N,N'-ethylenebis(salicylid
eneiminato)cobalt(II) [Cosalen]. The yields of conversion to oxidized
products depended on the reaction solvent and on the substituents on t
he phenyl ring. EPR and electronic investigations suggest that an orga
nometallic radical acts as the intermediate active species.