Cs. Widom et Jb. Kuhns, CHILDHOOD VICTIMIZATION AND SUBSEQUENT RISK FOR PROMISCUITY, PROSTITUTION, AND TEENAGE PREGNANCY - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY, American journal of public health, 86(11), 1996, pp. 1607-1612
Objectives. This Study examined the extent to which being abused and/o
r neglected in childhood increases a person's risk for promiscuity, pr
ostitution, and teenage pregnancy. Methods. A prospective cohorts desi
gn was used to match, on the basis of age, race, sex, and social class
, cases of abused and/or neglected children from 1967 to 1971 with non
abused and nonneglected children; subjects were followed-into young ad
ult-hood. From 1989 to 1995, 1196 subjects (676 abused and/or neglecte
d and 520 control subjects) were located and interviewed. Results. Ear
ly childhood abuse and/or neglect was a significant predictor of prost
itution for females (odds ratio [OR] = 2.96). For females sexual abuse
(OR = 2.54) and neglect (OR = 2.58) were associated with prostitution
, whereas physical abuse was only marginally associated. Childhood abu
se and neglect were not associated with increased risk for promiscuity
teenage pregnancy. Conclusions. These findings strongly support a rel
ationship be tween childhood victimization and Subsequent prostitution
. The presumed causal sequence between childhood victimization and tee
nage pregnancy may need to be reevaluated.