The preparation of solder joints in electronic applications is not eas
y because the solder is soft and often surrounded by hard and brittle
materials. Smearing, scratching, and structural changes caused by the
preparation as well as destruction of the specimens during preparation
due to their filigree geometries make the procedure demanding. A sequ
ence has been developed that enables the preparation of soft solder un
der these difficult circumstances. The preparation and the development
of the phases found in solder is explained step by step and illustrat
ed with examples. (C) Elsevier Science Inc., 1996.