STATUS AND SPREAD OF THE PALEARCTIC LADY BEETLES HIPPODAMIA VARIEGATAAND PROPYLEA-QUATUORDECIMPUNCTATA (COLEOPTERA, COCCINELLIDAE) IN PENNSYLVANIA, 1993-1995

Citation
Ag. Wheeler et Ca. Stoops, STATUS AND SPREAD OF THE PALEARCTIC LADY BEETLES HIPPODAMIA VARIEGATAAND PROPYLEA-QUATUORDECIMPUNCTATA (COLEOPTERA, COCCINELLIDAE) IN PENNSYLVANIA, 1993-1995, Entomological news, 107(5), 1996, pp. 291-298
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Entomology
Journal title
ISSN journal
0013872X
Volume
107
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
291 - 298
Database
ISI
SICI code
0013-872X(1996)107:5<291:SASOTP>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The adventive lady beetles Hippodamia variegata and Propylea quatuorde cimpunctata were detected in Pennsylvania in 1992 and 1993, respective ly. Surveys of these aphid predators were conducted during 1993-1996 t o document their westward dispersion from counties bordering on the De laware River; their distribution in eastern Pennsylvania is mapped for the first three seasons. Twelve coccinelline Coccinellidae, both indi genous and nonindigenous species, were col lected during the first thr ee seasons; the number of sites at which each was found is recorded. O ur surveys document explosive colonization of the state by Harmonica a xyridis, corroborate evidence of a precipitous decline in numbers of C occinella novemnotata in much of eastern North America, and support th e idea that Hippodamia convergens is no longer a dominant coccinellid in herbaceous habitats in the northeastern states.