Diamond nanoparticles synthesized by the detonation of explosives were
used as an additive in paraffin oil. The tribological properties of t
he two-phase lubricant of paraffin oil and diamond nanoparticles were
investigated. The results show that, under boundary lubricating condit
ions, this kind of two-phase lubricant possesses excellent load-carryi
ng capacity, anti-wear and friction-reduction properties. The ball-bea
ring effect of diamond nanoparticles existed between the rubbing faces
, the surface polishing and the increase in surface hardness effects o
f the diamond nanoparticles are the main reasons for the reduction in
wear and friction.