Gs. Uhrig, CONDUCTIVITY IN A SYMMETRY-BROKEN PHASE - SPINLESS FERMIONS WITH 1 D CORRECTIONS/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(15), 1996, pp. 10436-10451
The dynamic conductivity sigma(omega) of strongly correlated electrons
in a symmetry-broken phase is investigated in the present work. The m
odel considered consists of spinless fermions with repulsive interacti
on on a simple cubic lattice. The investigated symmetry-broken phase i
s the charge density wave (CDW) with wave vector Q=(pi, pi, pi)(dagger
) which occurs at half-filling. The calculations are based on the high
dimensional approach, i.e., an expansion in the inverse dimension 1/d
is used. The finite dimensionality is accounted for by the inclusion
of linear terms in 1/d and the true finite dimensional DOS. Special ca
re is paid to the setup of a conserving approximation in the sense of
Baym/Kadanoff without inconsistencies. The resulting Bethe-Salpeter eq
uation is solved for the dynamic conductivity in the nonsymmetry-broke
n and in the symmetry-broken phase (AB-CDW). The de-conductivity is re
duced drastically in the CDW. Yet it does not vanish in the limit T-->
0 due to a subtle cancellation of diverging mobility and vanishing DOS
. In the dynamic conductivity sigma(omega) the energy gap induced by t
he symmetry breaking is clearly discernible. In addition, the vertex c
orrections of order 1/d lead to an excitonic resonance lying within th
e gap.