This article outlines a cognitive-behavioral outpatient program for th
e treatment of anorexia nervosa. The rationale for this treatment is b
ased on two primary assumptions about the anorectic condition: first,
that anorexia nervosa develops as a way of coping with life stresses;
and second, that anorexia nervosa develops into a self-sustaining ''fo
od phobia.'' Cognitive-behavioral treatment techniques are therefore a
imed at (1) confronting the patient's fears and avoidance behaviors, (
2) identifying the patient's areas of deficient problem-solving skills
, particularly in the interpersonal realm, and (3) cultivating new pro
blem-solving skills.