The chorion is the acellular envelope surrounding mature eggs of teleo
stean fish. The macromolecular composition of the zebrafish (Danio rer
io) egg chorion, organised as a three-layered structure, has been anal
ysed. SDS-PAGE analysis, under reducing conditions, of isolated and pu
rified chorions revealed a reproducible pattern of four major polypept
ides (116, 97, 50 and 43 kDa) and several minor bands. Lectin binding
assays showed that both the 116 kDa and 50 kDa proteins were recognise
d by concanavalin agglutinin (Con A), Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GN
A), Sambucus nigra bark agglutinin (SNA) and Ricinus communis agglutin
in (RCA 120), suggesting that these polypeptides are N-linked glycopro
teins. By contrast, neither the 97 kDa nor the 43 kDa polypeptides wer
e stained by these lectins, indicating that these polypeptides are not
glycosylated. Amino acid analysis also showed significant differences
in the average content of some amino acids, for example serine and pr
oline, when compared with previous reports.