PVdC and aluminium foil (or aluminium metallization) have traditionall
y been used as flexible high barrier materials in the design of packag
es for perishable foodstuffs. During recent years new polymers, treatm
ents and coatings have been developed and are presently considered as
alternative materials in the design of high barrier packages. These ma
terials are reviewed, their water and oxygen permeability or permeance
data are collated, and structures commercially available and their ma
in applications are listed.