SEARCHING FOR THE NUCLEAR LIQUID-GAS PHASE-TRANSITION IN AU+AU COLLISIONS AT 35 MEV NUCLEON/

Citation
M. Belkacem et al., SEARCHING FOR THE NUCLEAR LIQUID-GAS PHASE-TRANSITION IN AU+AU COLLISIONS AT 35 MEV NUCLEON/, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 54(5), 1996, pp. 2435-2444
Citations number
63
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear
ISSN journal
05562813
Volume
54
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
2435 - 2444
Database
ISI
SICI code
0556-2813(1996)54:5<2435:SFTNLP>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
Within the framework of classical molecular dynamics, we study the col lision Au+Au at an incident energy of 35 MeV/nucleon. It is found that the system shows a critical behavior at peripheral impact parameters, revealed through the analysis of conditional moments of charge distri butions, Campi scatter plot, and the occurrence of large fluctuations in the region of the Campi plot where this critical behavior is expect ed. When applying the experimental filters of the MULTICS-MINIBALL app aratus, it is found that criticality signals can be hidden due to the inefficiency of the experimental apparatus. The signals are recovered by identifying semiperipheral and peripheral collisions looking to the velocity distribution of the largest fragment, and selecting the most complete events.