J. Nuss et al., TETRAPNICTIDOTITANATES(IV) M(4)TIX(4) (M= SR, BA, X=P, AS), HIERARCHICAL DERIVATIVES OF THE KGE STRUCTURE K-4-SQUARE-GE-4, Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 622(11), 1996, pp. 1879-1885
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
The four new tetrapnictidotitanates(IV) Sr4TiP4, Sr4TiAs4, Ba4TiP4 and
Ba4TiAs4 are synthesized from the binary pnictides MX (M = Sr, Ba and
X = P, As) and elementary titanium in tantalum ampoules. The compound
s are isotypic and isoelectronic with Ba4SiAs4 (space group <P(4)over
bar 3n> (no. 218); cP72; Z = 8; Sr4TiP4: a = 1259.0(1) pm; Sr4TiAs4: a
= 1288.3(4) pm; Ba4TiP4: a = 1316.6(2) pm; Ba4TiAs4: a = 1346.9(2) pm
). The transition metal compounds form cubic, metallic reflecting crys
tals (Sr4TiP4 (green); Sr4TiAs4 (silver coloured); Ba4TiP4 (silver col
oured); Ba4TiAs4 (violet). They are semiconducting and very sensitive
against air and moisture. The structure is a hierarchical derivative o
f Cr3Si (A15) and KGe type: Cr6Si2 corresponds to (square Ge4K4)(6)(sq
uare Ge4K4)(2) corresponds to (TiX(4)M(4))(6)(TiX(4)M(4))(2), where Ti
occupies the positions of the Cr3Si structure, and the alkaline-earth
metal and pnicogen atoms occupy the positions of the KGe structure. T
herefore, Ti is surrounded by four X and four more distant M atoms for
ming a heterocubane. The mean bond lengths are: (d) over bar(Ti-P) = 2
38.0(5) pm; 307 less than or equal to d(Sr-P)less than or equal to 333
pm; (d) over bar(Ti-As) = 245.9(4); 313 less than or equal to d(Sr-As
) less than or equal to 341 pm; (d) over bar(Ti-P) = 240.5(5); 324 les
s than or equal to d(Ba-P) less than or equal to 348 pm; (d) over bar(
Ti-As) = 248.3(3) pm; 331 less than or equal to d(Ba-As) less than or
equal to 355 pm.