M. Fairondemaret, DORINNOTHECA STREELII FAIRON-DEMARET, GEN ET SP-NOV, A NEW EARLY SEEDPLANT FROM THE UPPER FAMENNIAN OF BELGIUM, Review of palaeobotany and palynology, 93(1-4), 1996, pp. 217-233
Dorinnotheca streelii Fairon-Demaret, gen. et sp. nov. is described fr
om three upper Famennian localities in Belgium. This new early seed pl
ant bears cupules hanging singly at the tips of the slender ultimate a
xes of a pinnately branched system. Each cupule encloses a single, cen
trally located preovule with four free integumentary lobes. At the bas
e of the fertile unit, the cupule segments are fused for a quarter of
their total length; higher up they are free, recurved and highly disse
cted. The integumentary lobes appear joined to the fused part of the c
upule segments. The preovule is sessile; at the apex, the nucellus sho
ws a long, tubular, salpinx-like extension. This distinctive type of o
rganisation is discussed in relation to the other Late Devonian preovu
late structures from which it appears different.