S. Scippa et al., VACUOLE-CONTAINING CELLS IN THE BODY CAVITY OF PHALLUSIA-MAMMILLATA LARVAE BEFORE AND AFTER HATCHING, INVERTEBRATE REPRODUCTION & DEVELOPMENT, 29(3), 1996, pp. 231-234
The cells of the body cavity of Phallusia mammillata larvae were exami
ned by transmission electron microscopy before hatching, after it and
at the beginning of tail retraction. The results revealed the presence
- both before and after hatching - of cells with small electron-lucen
t vacuoles, which might be the precursors of the monovacuolated cells
observed at the beginning of tail retraction. These cells share morpho
logical characteristics with the vanadium-accumulating signet ring cel
ls of the blood of adults.