ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE SPERMATOZOON OF HYMENOLEPIS-STRAMINEA (CYCLOPHYLLIDEA, HYMENOLEPIDIDAE), INTESTINAL PARASITE OF ARVICANTHIS NILOTICUS(RODENTIA) IN SENEGAL
Ct. Ba et B. Marchand, ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE SPERMATOZOON OF HYMENOLEPIS-STRAMINEA (CYCLOPHYLLIDEA, HYMENOLEPIDIDAE), INTESTINAL PARASITE OF ARVICANTHIS NILOTICUS(RODENTIA) IN SENEGAL, INVERTEBRATE REPRODUCTION & DEVELOPMENT, 29(3), 1996, pp. 243-247
The mature H. straminea spermatozoon is filiform and lacks mitochondri
a. It exhibits an apical cone of electron-dense material and eight hel
icoidal crest-like bodies 50-100 nm in thickness. The cortical microtu
bules are spiralized and make an angle of about 30 degrees to the sper
matozoon axis. The axoneme, of the 9 + ''1'' pattern of the Platyhelmi
nthes, does not reach the extremities of the spermatozoon. The nucleus
is a compact cord wound in a spiral around the axoneme. Depending on
the level of section it appears annular or crescent-shaped. The cytopl
asm exhibits many electron-dense granules in regions III, IV and V of
the gamete. A nucleus with both annular and crescent-shaped sections h
as never been described in a species of the Hymenolepididae. In additi
on we report for the first time the existence of eight crest-like bodi
es of different length in the cestodes.