Kx. Hu et al., AN INTERFACIAL DELAMINATION ANALYSIS FOR MULTICHIP-MODULE THIN-FILM INTERCONNECTS, Journal of electronic packaging, 118(4), 1996, pp. 206-213
Analysis of interfacial delamination for multichip module thin-film in
terconnects (MCM/TFI) is the primary objective of this paper. An inter
face crack model is integrated with finite-element analysis to allow f
or accurate numerical evaluation of the magnitude and phase angle of t
he complex stress intensity factor. Under the assumption of quasi-stat
ic delamination growth, the fate of an interfacial delamination after
inception of propagation is determined. It is established that whether
an interfacial delamination will continue to grow or become arrested
depends on the functional behavior of the energy release rate and load
ing phase angle over the history of delamination growth. This function
al behavior is numerically obtained for a typical MCM/TFI structure wi
th delamination along die and via base, subjected to thermal loading c
ondition. The effect of delamination interactions on the structural re
liability is also investigated It is observed that the delamination al
ong via wall and polymer thin film can provide a benevolent mechanism
to relieve thermal constraints, leading to via stress relaxation.