The characteristics of oils recovered from seeds of Astrocaryum chambi
ra and A. urostachys have been evaluated. The gas chromatographic anal
yses showed that lauric and myristic acids are predominant fatty acids
accounting for 50.8 - 52.3 and 26.2 - 28.1 % of the total, respective
ly; thus, resembling closely to palm kernel stearines. Tocotrienols we
re the major antioxidants present in both Astrocaryum chambira and A.
urostachys Kernel oils. Application of these oils in the confectionery
industry without use of any fractionation techniques is recommended.