A DEEP SEARCH FOR RADIO-EMISSION FROM THE TYPE-II SUPERNOVAE SN 1984EAND SN 1986E

Citation
Cr. Eck et al., A DEEP SEARCH FOR RADIO-EMISSION FROM THE TYPE-II SUPERNOVAE SN 1984EAND SN 1986E, The Astrophysical journal, 472(1), 1996, pp. 25-28
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
472
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Part
2
Pages
25 - 28
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1996)472:1<25:ADSFRF>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
We have used the VLA to place deep upper limits on the radio emission from the Type IT-L supernovae SN 1984E in NGC 3169 and SN 1986E in NGC 4302. The optical spectra of SN 1984E near maximum light showed evide nce of strong circumstellar interaction. The lack of detectable radio emission from SN 1984E at an age of 11 years is consistent with the id ea that near its optical maximum SN 1984E was interacting with a circu mstellar shell that resulted from a preexplosion mass-loss episode tha t was of limited duration. However, optical spectra of SN 1986E have s hown that it was undergoing strong circumstellar interaction as recent ly as 1994. Therefore, the lack of detectable radio emission from SN 1 986E in 1995 is surprising. SN 1986E is the first ''old'' supernova to have been detected in the optical but not in the radio. This calls fo r further detailed modeling of the optical and radio emission from cir cumstellar interaction.