Qya. Xu et al., STABILITY OF THIOTEPA (LYOPHILIZED) IN 5-PERCENT DEXTROSE INJECTION AT 4 AND 23 DEGREES-C, American journal of health-system pharmacy, 53(22), 1996, pp. 2728-2730
The stability of thiotepa (lyophilized) 0.5 and 5 mg/mL in 5% dextrose
injection was studied. Vials of lyophilized thiotepa were reconstitut
ed with sterile water for injection to yield a solution with a nominal
10-mg/mL drug concentration. The reconstituted solution was filtered
and diluted in 5% dextrose injection in polyvinyl chloride and polyole
fin bags to nominal thiotepa concentrations of 0.5 and 5 mg/mL. Tripli
cate test admixtures were prepared and stored at 4 or 23 degrees C in
normal fluorescent light. Initially and after four and eight hours and
1, 3, 7, and 14 days, samples were removed for visual evaluation, tur
bidimetry, and stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatogr
aphy. No incompatibilities were observed. Admixtures containing thiote
pa 0.5 mg/mL retained at least 90% of the initial drug concentration f
or eight hours al either temperature in either type of container; afte
r 24 hours, losses ranged from 10% to 17%. Thiotepa in the 5-mg/mL adm
ixtures was stable for 3 days at 23 degrees C and 14 days at 4 degrees
C in both container types. Thiotepa (lyophilized) 0.5 mg/mL in 5% dex
trose injection was stable for eight hours at 4 or 23 degrees C. Thiot
epa (lyophilized) 5 mg/mL in 5% dextrose injection was stable for 3 da
ys at 23 degrees C and 14 days at 4 degrees C.