RANDOM FLUORINATED COPOLYMERS OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE - A STUDY OF THEINCLUSION EXCLUSION OF DEFECTS FROM THE CRYSTAL BY CONFORMATIONAL ANDPACKING ENERGY CALCULATIONS/
R. Napolitano et R. Pucciariello, RANDOM FLUORINATED COPOLYMERS OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE - A STUDY OF THEINCLUSION EXCLUSION OF DEFECTS FROM THE CRYSTAL BY CONFORMATIONAL ANDPACKING ENERGY CALCULATIONS/, Macromolecular theory and simulations, 5(6), 1996, pp. 1007-1018
A conformational analysis has been performed on the isolated chains of
copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene with hexafluoropropene, chlorotrifl
uoroethylene or perfluoromethyl vinyl ether, in comparison with polyte
trafluoroethylene. The lowest energy conformations in accordance with
the chain repeating distance of polytetrafluoroethylene in the low tem
perature crystal phase have been used in packing energy calculations.
The results of both conformational and packing energy calculations sug
gest that the -Cl group is easily tolerated in the crystal phase. The
-CF3 group could also be tolerated in the crystal phase but at the cos
t of conformational and crystal lattice deformations. On the contrary,
it can be concluded that the -OCF3 group is excluded from the crystal
phase because its presence should require high energy values and wide
deformations in the unit cell parameters.