FERROMAGNETIC GROUND-STATES OF THE HUBBARD-MODEL ON A COMPLETE GRAPH

Authors
Citation
M. Salerno, FERROMAGNETIC GROUND-STATES OF THE HUBBARD-MODEL ON A COMPLETE GRAPH, Zeitschrift fur Physik. B, Condensed matter, 101(4), 1996, pp. 619-621
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
07223277
Volume
101
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
619 - 621
Database
ISI
SICI code
0722-3277(1996)101:4<619:FGOTHO>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
We use group theory to derive the exact analytical expression of the f erromagnetic ground states of the Hubbard model on a complete graph fo r arbitrary lattice sites f and for arbitrary fillings N. We find that for t >0 and for N=f+1 the ground state is maximally ferromagnetic wi th total spin S=(f-1)/2. For N >f+1 the ground state is still ferromag netic but becomes degenerate with respect to S.