A surface micromachined suspended interferometer and an atomic force m
icroscope (AFM) are incorporated into a novel optical reading techniqu
e. The AFM tip mechanically deflects the suspended membrane as it scan
s past a data bit on the membrane surface. The data are read by monito
ring the changing interference pattern generated in the optical apertu
re of the interferometer. When operated in parallel, there exists the
potential for high speed, high density data reading. (C) 1996 American
Institute of Physics.