The two forms of adrenodoxin reductase from bovine adrenals as well as
recombinant bovine adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase expressed in
E. coli were purified and biochemically characterized. The recombinan
t reductase was shown to be expressed as a single polypeptide that dis
plays a retention time on a DEAE-Fractogel column identical to that of
the second form (F2) of the mitochondrial reductase. The two forms of
reductase demonstrate similar adrenodoxin reductase activities in the
two types of systems comprising either cytochrome c or cytochrome P-4
50(11 beta) as the terminal electron acceptor. Adrenodoxin was coupled
to each of the two forms of reductase using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamin
opropyl) carbodiimide. An effective two-step method for the purificati
on of the heterologous cross-linked complexes is described. The first
crystallization of the cross-linked bimolecular complex of adrenodoxin
reductase and adrenodoxin is reported.