A. Churhansen et Rj. Barrett, TEACHING COLLOQUIAL AUSTRALIAN ENGLISH TO MEDICAL-STUDENTS FROM NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING BACKGROUNDS, Medical education, 30(6), 1996, pp. 412-417
Lack of fluency in the language of instruction can form a barrier to m
edical education. There has been an effort within Australian universit
ies to teach English to students from non-English speaking backgrounds
(NESB), but little systematic attention has been given to the teachin
g of informal or colloquial English. This paper provides evidence that
colloquial language is a pervasive and important aspect of doctor-pat
ient communication. It describes a teaching project for NESB medical s
tudents which aimed to introduce them to colloquial English, and to pr
ovide them with a contextual approach to learning this form of languag
e. Forty-four first year medical students enrolled at the University o
f Adelaide were required to gather examples of colloquial language by
interviewing a native English speaker. Ninety-four examples of colloqu
ial sayings were recorded. These were compiled in the form of a handbo
ok which served as a student resource. Student evaluation of this exer
cise was positive. The benefits of an interactive method of teaching l
ocal and setting-specific language are discussed, and the implications
of this approach for clinical teaching and for medical practice are e
xplored.