B. Kutnjakurbanc et al., TEMPORAL CORRELATIONS IN A ONE-DIMENSIONAL SANDPILE MODEL, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(6), 1996, pp. 6109-6113
We investigate numerically temporal correlations in a one-dimensional
critical-slope sandpile model with rules that on average conserve the
number of particles. Our work is motivated by the existence of two wel
l-separated time scales in self-organized sandpile models, one related
to the spreading of avalanches and the other imposed by the external
driving. We assume that avalanches are instantaneous events on the tim
e scale imposed by the external deposition and study the autocorrelati
on function of the series of successive avalanche amplitudes. We find
that the autocorrelation function has a log-normal form and for large
system sizes tends to a constant, implying that the temporal correlati
ons become stronger in the limit of large system size. We independentl
y test this result by calculating the power spectrum of the series of
successive avalanche lifetimes and sizes. For large system sizes L the
re is a frequency regime where the power spectrum tends to a 1/f type
of noise, in agreement with the tendency of the autocorrelation functi
on to approach a constant in large systems.