NUCLEON PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS AT LOW NORMALIZATION POINT IN THE LARGE N-C LIMIT

Citation
D. Diakonov et al., NUCLEON PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS AT LOW NORMALIZATION POINT IN THE LARGE N-C LIMIT, Nuclear physics. B, 480(1-2), 1996, pp. 341-378
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear
Journal title
ISSN journal
05503213
Volume
480
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
341 - 378
Database
ISI
SICI code
0550-3213(1996)480:1-2<341:NPDALN>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
At large N-c the nucleon can be viewed as a soliton of the effective c hiral lagrangian. This picture of nucleons allows for a consistent non -perturbative calculation of the leading-twist parton distributions at a low normalization point. We derive general formulae for the polariz ed and unpolarized distributions (singlet and non-singlet) in the chir al quark-soliton model. The consistency of our approach is demonstrate d by checking the baryon number, isospin and total momentum sum rules, as well as the Bjorken sum rule. We present numerical estimates of th e quark and antiquark distributions and find reasonable agreement with parameterizations of the data at a low normalization point. In partic ular, we obtain a sizeable fraction of antiquarks, in agreement with t he phenomenological analysis.