The catalytic activity for CO oxidation has been studied for samples o
f the solid-solution series LaCo1-tCrtO3, and NdCoO3 for comparison. T
he catalytic activity over LaCo1-tCrtO3 generally decreases with incre
asing chromium content. For samples with t = 0.70 and 0.80, distinct a
ctivity changes occur during the reaction, for t = 0.80 representing a
permanent deactivation. Samples of LaCo1-tCrtO3 were also studied by
XRD, TPR, TG and XPS. Variations in catalytic activity were compared w
ith variations in structural, physical and chemical properties. A roug
h correlation was found between the starting temperature for reduction
during TPR and the temperature required for 5% CO conversion. Further
more, the activity pattern at 600 K follows the atom percentage of sur
face oxygen species as seen by XPS. Possible surface reactions on LaCo
1-tCrtO3 during the catalytic oxidation of CO are discussed.