Bs. Dudley et al., CONFLICT-RESOLUTION TRAINING AND MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS INTEGRATIVE NEGOTIATION BEHAVIOR, Journal of applied social psychology, 26(22), 1996, pp. 2038-2052
This study examined the impact of conflict-resolution training on stud
ents' use of distributive and integrative negotiating procedures. In a
midwestern, suburban middle school, 176 students (grades 6 through 9)
participated in the study. Students were placed in a negotiation situ
ation involving the buying and selling of commodities in which they co
uld adopt a distributive (maximize own outcomes) or an integrative (ma
ximize joint outcomes) negotiation approach. There were no significant
differences between mates and females or among students in the 6th, 7
th, 8th, and 9th grades. The results of this study indicated that conf
lict-resolution and peer-mediation training resulted in the middle sch
ool students increasing their use of integrative negotiations and the
positiveness of students' attitudes toward conflict.