ME(3)TTF-PO3H2, A REDOX PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS MONOANILINIUM SALT [PHNH(3)(-PO(OHO-], THE ELECTROCRYSTALLIZED NEUTRAL (ZWITTERIONIC) PI-RADICAL [ME(3)TTF-PO(OHO-](.+), AND THEIR ASSOCIATED LAMELLAR CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE SOLID-STATE()][ME(3)TTF)
A. Dolbecq et al., ME(3)TTF-PO3H2, A REDOX PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS MONOANILINIUM SALT [PHNH(3)(-PO(OHO-], THE ELECTROCRYSTALLIZED NEUTRAL (ZWITTERIONIC) PI-RADICAL [ME(3)TTF-PO(OHO-](.+), AND THEIR ASSOCIATED LAMELLAR CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE SOLID-STATE()][ME(3)TTF), Chemistry, 2(10), 1996, pp. 1275-1282
The reaction of Me(3)TTFLi (TTF = tetrathiafulvalene) with CIP(O)-(OEt
)(2) followed by hydrolysis with Me(3)SiBr affords the novel pi-donor
molecule trimethyltetrathiafulvalenylphosphonic acid (Me(3)TTF-PO3H2)
in a partially oxidized form. Subsequent reduction and neutralization
with aniline gives the corresponding phosphonate monoanilinium salt. A
unique hydrogen-bonded hexagonal net is identified within the lamella
r structure of [PhNH(3)(+)][Me(3)TTF-PO(OHO-], which is described by a
nalogy with the anti-CaSi2 structure type. Electrocrystallization of t
he former salt yields single crystals of a neutral (zwitterionic) pi r
adical, formulated as [Me(3)TTF-PO(OHO-](.+). Their structure reveals
the presence of hydrogen-bonded molecular ribbons whose association cr
eates a novel layered architecture similar to that obtained within rad
ical cation salts of pi-donor molecules of larger spatial extension. T
he analysis of the calculated HO-MO-HOMO intermolecular interaction en
ergies demonstrates that these slabs contain strong pi-pi intermolecul
ar interactions despite the nonexistence of any 2D network of short S
... S contacts. The spin susceptibility of [Me(3)TTF-PO-(OHO-](.+), de
termined by single-crystal ESR measurements, is characteristic of trip
let excitons, the origin of which may be understood from the electroni
c structure of the compound.