Gs. Martin et al., USE OF STATISTICAL-MODELS TO EVALUATE RACING PERFORMANCE IN THOROUGHBREDS, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 209(11), 1996, pp. 1900-1906
Objective-To develop a statistical model to evaluate the influence of
specific parameters on racing performance in Thoroughbreds. Design-Sur
vey. Sample Population-Racing records of Thoroughbreds performing in L
ouisiana from 1981 to 1985. Procedure-Race results for 20 randomly sel
ected days from 5 racetracks during 5 years were analyzed, using regre
ssion analysis. Results-The most influential parameter was distance ra
ced, There were significant differences in racing performance among ho
rses at different tracks. At the tracks examined, fast racing surfaces
resulted in significantly faster finish times than good racing surfac
es, and good racing surfaces resulted in significantly faster finish t
imes than muddy racing surfaces. Finish times also were significantly
faster as a function of increasing purse amount and age of horse. Fini
sh times were significantly faster during quarter 4 (summer) and signi
ficantly slower during quarter 1 (fail). Races were run at significant
ly faster times as the number of the race progressed during the day. T
he finish times were significantly slower as the number of horses comp
eting in the race increased, as the weight carried by the horse increa
sed, and as the starting position away from the rail increased. Clinic
al Implications-The coefficients used in the statistical model of this
report may be used by researchers to compare before injury and after
treatment finish times, The coefficients can be used to standardize pa
st racing performances to uniform conditions, thus permitting comparis
on from 1 race to another to determine success of treatments and to in
form owners of prognosis.