Regressions of ex post changes in floating exchange rates on appropria
te interest differentials typically imply that the high-interest rate
currency tends to appreciate, the ''forward discount puzzle,'' Using d
ata from the European Monetary System, we find that a large part of th
e forward discount puzzle vanishes for regimes of fixed exchange rates
. That is, deviations from uncovered interest parity appear to vary in
a way which is dependent upon the exchange rate regime. By using the
many EMS realignments, we are also able to quantify the ''peso problem
.''