LIMITS AND SPECIAL FEATURES OF VASOEPIDIDYMOSTOMY (VE)

Thanks to the development of microsurgical techniques, it is now possi ble to treat epididymis-dependent obstructive azoospermia successfully With the help of various methods of assisted microfertilization (ICSI ), surgical andrology is in a position to overcome all barriers, given the presence of spermatogenesis. Concerning the operational technique itself, there are limits in the anatomical, pathological, technical a nd manual field.