The low moor peaty soil has been composted during 12 weeks in a labora
tory experiment with various forms of nitrogen fertilizers: CO(NH2)(2)
, (NH4)(2)SO4, NH4NO3, CO(NH2)(2) + (NH4)(2)SO4 in order to determine
the level of N-NH4 and N-NO3 accumulation in soils. The soil compostin
g with temperature 28 degrees C and moisture making up 70 percent of t
he total capacity, without fertilizer (control) resulted in sixfold in
crement, with fertilizers 20-fold, of mineral nitrogen in soil, with n
itrates prevailing. The rates of nitrogen transformation depended on t
he initial type of fertilizer only in the first 2-4 weeks. The applica
tion of nitrification inhibitors: 1-carbamois, -3(5) methylpyrasol (CM
P) reduced the nitrification intensity by 2-3 times and maintained and
mineral nitrogen as ammonia during 10 weeks.