T. Bahorun et al., OXYGEN SPECIES SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC EXTRACTS FROM HAWTHORNFRESH PLANT ORGANS AND PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS, Arzneimittel-Forschung, 46(11), 1996, pp. 1086-1089
Different extracts of fresh vegetative and reproductive organs from Cr
ataegus monogyna harvested during a whole season and from some pharmac
eutical hawthorn preparations exhibit in vitro antioxidant activities
using three different models of oxygen reactive species generation (su
peroxide anion, hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorous acid). All the test
ed samples show low IC50 values, the most efficient being fresh young
leaves, fresh floral buds and pharmaceutical dried flowers. The activi
ties seem to be especially bound to the total phenolic proanthocyanidi
n and flavonoid contents.