A methodology is proposed for the modification of gear tooth surfaces
that reduces the impact of gear drive misalignment, the shift of the b
earing contact (accompanied in some cases with edge contact), and the
occurrence of discontinuous functions of transmission errors. The prop
osed approach is tested by computerized simulation of meshing and cont
act for unloaded and loaded gear drives. Applications of geometry modi
fications to the design of spur and helical involute gears, double-cir
cular helical gears, face-gear drives, face-milled spiral bevel gears
with constant tooth height and worm-gear drives are represented.