Mc. Lindemankusse et al., CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES IN 2 NEW PATIENTS WITH PITT-ROGERS-DANKS PHENOTYPE, American journal of medical genetics, 66(1), 1996, pp. 104-112
We describe 2 patients with a combination of findings strikingly simil
ar to those described by Pitt et al. [1984], consisting of severe ment
al retardation, pre- and postnatal growth retardation, history of seiz
ures, microcephaly, ocular proptosis, mid-face hypoplasia, short and f
lat philtrum, and wide mouth. Our cases included, a total of only 9 pa
tients has been described. One of our patients was treated with growth
hormone and responded with a marked increase in growth velocity and s
keletal maturation. Chromosome analysis was performed; both patients h
ave a deletion of 4p as is found in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome. A compar
ison is made between our patients and patients with the Wolf-Hirschhor
n syndrome (4p-). We conclude that the Pitt-Rogers-Danks phenotype is
associated with 4p- in our two patients and that the syndromic status
of the Pitt-Rogers-Danks status should be reassessed.