CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES IN 2 NEW PATIENTS WITH PITT-ROGERS-DANKS PHENOTYPE

Citation
Mc. Lindemankusse et al., CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES IN 2 NEW PATIENTS WITH PITT-ROGERS-DANKS PHENOTYPE, American journal of medical genetics, 66(1), 1996, pp. 104-112
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Genetics & Heredity
ISSN journal
01487299
Volume
66
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
104 - 112
Database
ISI
SICI code
0148-7299(1996)66:1<104:CAI2NP>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We describe 2 patients with a combination of findings strikingly simil ar to those described by Pitt et al. [1984], consisting of severe ment al retardation, pre- and postnatal growth retardation, history of seiz ures, microcephaly, ocular proptosis, mid-face hypoplasia, short and f lat philtrum, and wide mouth. Our cases included, a total of only 9 pa tients has been described. One of our patients was treated with growth hormone and responded with a marked increase in growth velocity and s keletal maturation. Chromosome analysis was performed; both patients h ave a deletion of 4p as is found in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome. A compar ison is made between our patients and patients with the Wolf-Hirschhor n syndrome (4p-). We conclude that the Pitt-Rogers-Danks phenotype is associated with 4p- in our two patients and that the syndromic status of the Pitt-Rogers-Danks status should be reassessed.