E. Lindborg, A NOTE ON KOLMOGOROVS 3RD-ORDER STRUCTURE-FUNCTION LAW, THE LOCAL ISOTROPY HYPOTHESIS AND THE PRESSURE-VELOCITY CORRELATION, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 326, 1996, pp. 343-356
We show that Kolmogorov's (1941b) inertial-range law for the third-ord
er structure function can be derived from a dynamical equation includi
ng pressure terms and mean flow gradient terms. A new inertial-range l
aw, relating the two-point pressure-velocity correlation to the single
-point pressure-strain tensor, is also derived. This law shows that th
e two-point pressure-velocity correlation, just like the third-order s
tructure function, grows linearly with the separation distance in the
inertial range. The physical meaning of both this law and Kolmogorov's
law is illustrated by a Fourier analysis. An inertial-range law is al
so derived for the third-order velocity-enstrophy structure function o
f two-dimensional turbulence. It is suggested that the second-order vo
rticity structure function of two-dimensional turbulence is constant a
nd scales with epsilon(omega)(2/3) in the enstrophy inertial range, ep
silon(omega) being the enstrophy dissipation. Owing to the constancy o
f this law, it does not imply a Fourier-space inertial-range law, and
therefore it is not equivalent to the k(-1) law for the enstrophy spec
trum, suggested by Kraichnan (1967) and Batchelor (1969).