A CASE OF hemangioblastoma of the right radial nerve is presented. Hem
angioblastomas are rare vascular neoplasms characteristically associat
ed with the Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, in which they are found in the
retina, the posterior fossa, and, less often, the spinal cord. Though
t of as primary central nervous system neoplasms, hemangioblastomas ar
e rarely found adjacent to the spinal cord involving proximal nerve ro
ots, which represent border zones between the central and peripheral n
ervous systems. We could find no other report of a pure hemangioblasto
ma situated this far distally in the peripheral nervous system. The hi
stological findings, immunohistochemistry, and electron microscopic fi
ndings of this lesion are discussed. This case supports the hypothesis
that hemangioblastoma is not derived from astrocytes, because of the
location of this tumor in the peripheral nervous system and glial fibr
illary acidic protein negativity.