C. Kriebel et al., SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SUPERCONDUCTING PB-SR-(Y,CA)-CU-O, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 235, 1994, pp. 565-566
Single crystals of Pb2Sr2(Y1-xCax)Cu3O8+delta (PSYCCO) have been grown
from PbO-KCl flux in an atmosphere of 3% O-2 in N-2. A temperature gr
adient in the crucible is necessary to get crystals of PSYCCO with rep
roducible sizes of more than 2 x 2 x 1 mm(3). Neutron diffraction expe
riments, high resolution EDX and high resolution transmission electron
microscopy confirm a low mosaicity without any crystal defects, well
defined lattice constants and a good cation homogeneity.