Lp. Guo et al., MICROSTRUCTURE OF OUTGROWTHS ON THE SURFACE OF LASER-ABLATED YBA2CU3O7 THIN-FILMS, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 241(1-2), 1995, pp. 30-36
The microstructure of the outgrowths on the surface of pulsed laser ab
lated YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO) thin films deposited on (100) Y stabilized zirc
onia substrates was studied by transmission electron microscopy. The o
utgrowths consist of misaligned superconducting c-axis YBCO grains and
a-axis YBCO grains, non-superconducting CuO, Ba2CuO3, BaCuO2, CuYO2 a
nd Y2BaCuO5 grains about 0.1-5 mum in size. The Y-123 type outgrowths
are block-shaped misaligned with the YBCO matrix. The non-superconduct
ing grains mostly are semi-spherical in shape and have a certain cryst
allographic relation with the YBCO matrix. The protruding heights of t
he outgrowths on the surface of the film are about 50-450 nm.