HIGH-FIELD ESR IN THE S=1 HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAINS OF NENP

Citation
Tm. Brill et al., HIGH-FIELD ESR IN THE S=1 HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAINS OF NENP, Physica. B, Condensed matter, 204(1-4), 1995, pp. 303-310
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
09214526
Volume
204
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1995
Pages
303 - 310
Database
ISI
SICI code
0921-4526(1995)204:1-4<303:HEITSH>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
ESR studies of the excitation spectrum of Haldane spin systems are pre sented. We performed temperature-dependent high-held and high-frequenc y ESR measurements up to 21T and 1042GHz on the compound NENP [Ni(C2H8 N2)(2)NO2ClO4]. Based on extensive experimental investigations we prop ose to distinguish between different classes of resonances: first, the transitions between excited states at the boundary of the Brillouin z one (q = pi) below the critical field; second, the high-frequency tran sitions from the ground state (q = 0) above the critical field and thi rd, the low-frequency resonances at q = 0 in the whole field range. Ne w results are presented in the high-held phase, which exhibit an appre ciable temperature dependence of the resonance field and at low temper atures show the existence of multiple high-frequency excitation branch es. In the low-frequency regime we also observe an additional ground s tate excitation.