We describe a clinical picture similar to Parkinson's disease in a pat
ient with midbrain encephalitis due to cysticercosis. The clinical, ra
diographic, and cerebrospinal fluid findings suggested an inflammatory
reaction to a dying cyst that involved midbrain structures. The encep
halopathy appeared to worsen temporarily after the institution of anti
cysticercus therapy. A discordance between worsening parkinsonian symp
toms and improving pyramidal features was noted. Virtually a complete
clinical recovery eventually ensued.