E. Macedo et C. Moberg, ENANTIOSELECTIVE ADDITION OF DIETHYLZINC TO ALDEHYDES CATALYZED BY PYRIDINEOXAZOLINEALCOHOLS, Tetrahedron : asymmetry, 6(2), 1995, pp. 549-558
Chiral 2-pyridylcarbinols carrying chiral oxazolyl substituents in the
6-position of the pyridine ring catalyze the enantioselective additio
n of diethylzinc to aromatic aldehydes. The absolute configuration of
the product alcohol is determined by the configuration at the stereoge
nic center bearing the alcohol group, the effect of the oxazoline ring
being to increase the stereoselectivity. Attempts to use methyl ether
derivatives of the same ligands in the rhodium-catalyzed hydrosilylat
ion of acetophenone did not result in any observed enantioselectivity.