Cm. Grilo et al., GENDER DIFFERENCES IN PERSONALITY-DISORDERS IN PSYCHIATRICALLY HOSPITALIZED YOUNG-ADULTS, The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 184(12), 1996, pp. 754-757
We examined gender differences in DSM-III-R personality disorders in p
sychiatrically hospitalized young adults. Structured diagnostic interv
iews were reliably performed on a consecutive series of 118 inpatients
. Men were significantly more likely to meet criteria for cluster A, s
chizotypal, and antisocial personality disorders. To reduce variabilit
y due to suds I heterogeneity, we retested for gender differences in a
subgroup of patients with major depression. Depressed men were more l
ikely to meet criteria for cluster A, schizotypal, and cluster C perso
nality disorders. Women were not observed to have a higher frequency o
f any personality disorder than men in either study group.