Outbred suckling mice (NMRI strain) were used as hosts. They were init
ially inoculated with oocysts of human origin, and subsequently with p
arasites recovered from the mouse ileal mucosa. Cryptosporidia were co
unted in an aliquot of whole-ileum homogenate. Parasite load was expre
ssed as cryptosporidia per centimeter of ileum. Serial passage of C. p
arvum in NMRI mouse litters led to a gradual amplification of parasite
burden relative to animals initially inoculated with the human isolat
e.