THE EFFECT OF HYPERVENTILATION ON MOTOR CORTICAL INHIBITION IN HUMANS- A STUDY OF THE ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC SILENT PERIOD EVOKED BY TRANSCRANIAL BRAIN-STIMULATION

Citation
A. Priori et al., THE EFFECT OF HYPERVENTILATION ON MOTOR CORTICAL INHIBITION IN HUMANS- A STUDY OF THE ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC SILENT PERIOD EVOKED BY TRANSCRANIAL BRAIN-STIMULATION, ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND MOTOR CONTROL-ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 97(1), 1995, pp. 69-72
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Neurosciences
ISSN journal
0924980X
Volume
97
Issue
1
Year of publication
1995
Pages
69 - 72
Database
ISI
SICI code
0924-980X(1995)97:1<69:TEOHOM>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
We studied the effects of hyperventilation under control of the end-ti dal PCO2, on the electromyographic silent period evoked by transcrania l magnetic brain stimulation and by peripheral nerve stimulation. We a lso studied the effects of hyperventilation on the threshold, latency and amplitude of motor potentials. Hyperventilation significantly redu ced the duration of the cortical silent period, but did not affect the length of the peripheral silent period. Neither did it alter the late ncy, amplitude or threshold of the motor potentials. These findings su ggest that hyperventilation selectively depresses motor cortical inhib ition in humans.